A Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that once connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from government figures reveals how deep disparity often exists, sometimes across little more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of places where deprived and affluent residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic division; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long detour.
- Access to important amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
At a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated resident Susan. “Over here our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.